Weight Loss Management
Tirzepatide
Both
Semaglutide
- Dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) & glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonist
- Activates GIP & GLP-1 receptors
- Antidiabetic & obesity medication
- Aids insulin secretion & glucose levels
- Inhibits glucagon secretion
- Slows gastric emptying
- Supports weight loss & increases satiety
- Dosage can vary –1 weekly injection
- Monitor glucose levels & renal function
- Avoid if multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2, medullary thyroid carcinoma, pregnant, or breastfeeding
- Seek medical help if severe abdominal pain occurs
- Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist
- Mimicks action of GLP-1 Cardiovascular benefits
Phentermine (Adipex)
What is it?
What does it do?
- Sympathomimetic amine – stimulates sympathetic nervous system
- Short-term use of a few weeks to a few months
- Prescription needed
- Dosages range from 15mg to 37.5mg per day
- Take in morning before breakfast or 1-2 hours after breakfast
- Avoid if cardiovascular disease, hypertension, glaucoma, drug abuse, hyperthyroidism, pregnant, or breastfeeding
- Monitor blood pressure, heart rate, & weight
- Discontinue if adverse effects or weight plateaus
- Anoretic – suppresses appetite
- Blocks cravings
- Effects dopamine, norepinephrine, & serotonin neurotransmitters
- Manages obesity
- Most effective with lifestyle modifications
- Can interact with other medications
- Weight loss program: diet & exercise
- Not standalone solution for weight loss
Lipo–S
- Natural subtances of phosphatidylcholine (PC) & deoxycholate (DC)
- PC & DC dissolve fat cells Lymphatic system eliminates released fat
- Injected in targeted areas
- Multiple sessions spaced weeks apart
- Avoid if blood clotting disorder & allergies
Both
- Break down & metabolize fat cells
- Weight loss & body contouring
- Dosage, Injection, & treatment vary
- Most effective with lifestyle modifications
- Avoid if liver disease, pregnant, or breastfeeding
Lipo–B
- Lipotropic agents & B12
- Lipotropic agents – metabolize fat
- B12 = boosts energy & combats fatigue
- Improves mood & liver function
- Intramuscular injections 1 – 2 times/week
- Avoid if kidney disease